'Patterns and trends in health among society Essay\r'

' sexuality\r\nWo manpower’s spiritedness expectancy is lavishly(prenominal) than hands; wo custody typically racy fiver years monthlong than men (Stretch and Whitehouse 2012. In 2002, life expectancy at give up for females born in UK was 81 years, comp atomic number 18d with 76 years for males. This contrasts with 49 and 45 years respectively at the turn of the perish century in 1901(Sikin, L undated). former(a) ground wherefore women live longer could be because men tend to deal and drink more than than alcohol than women in planetary. Men as well book more riskiness than women; Women deem less witness in getting cardiovascular disease, the likes of heart attack and stroke.\r\nWomen usually expose these problems usually in their 70s and 80s, about 10 years later than men, who develop them in their 50s and 60s (Blue, L 2008). Another reason why women live longer could be because men in their late teens and 20s go through and through something called â⠂¬ËœÃ¢â‚¬â„¢testosterone’’ (Blue, L 2008). Testosterone is when the level of hormones is high and changeable, this plunder create spartan behaviors. For e.g. they may not wear seatbelts; they drink alcohol and they plenty become aggressive. These kinds of behaviors can lead to high death evaluate for males.\r\nMen also take risk more than women; intellectual claims that men take more risk, devising them twice as adventurous and unworried than female. However in 2011 bps province that woman oft takes more risk than men. Psychological Science †a diary of the Association for Psychological Science †has shown the cosmos of what type of person is prone to victorious chances is more complicated than first thought. The cogitation found that despite stereotypes, females sometimes take more risks than men and adolescents can be as cool-headed as any other demographic. (3). they have found out that men argon prone to financial gambles and women often take s ocial risks.\r\nAnother reason why women life expectancy is high because men tend to do dangerous sports such as rugby, surfing, motorcycle hasten and skiing. In 2002 statistic said that females born in the UK live up to 81 years, whereas males live up to 76 years. This contrast with 49 and 45 years respectively at the turn of the last century in 1901 (2).\r\nThis is a table is from 2007-2009 about life expectancy in different part of the UK.\r\nIn the UK, males and females expect to spend more than 80 per cent of their lives in genuinely good wellness or general health from birth. Falling to around 57 per cent at the age of 65 (1). In recent years males are taking care of their health more than females. However in today’s society it is believed that female’s health has improved more than males.\r\nSocial socio-economic class\r\nStatistic produced a biases picture. They believe that people in the lowest social class take shape in dangerous industries. This causes higher judge of illness. Therefore it is not the class hardly age and employment of people that causes high levels of illness and lower life expectancy.\r\n/http://www.statistics.gov.uk/cci/nugget.asp?id=1007\r\nEthnicity\r\nall(a) ethnic minorities have higher rates of still births, perinatal moralities (death within 1 week), and neo-natal fatality rate (within 1 month). Ethnicity backgrounds tend to have shorter life expectancy. Children from Asian families have higher rates of getting rickets. Only Afro-Caribbean’s and Pakistanis continue to show ‘excess mortality throughout infancy’ (Whitehead 1992). Afro-carribeans more seeming to be admitted to mental health units, men more so than women and more in all probability to be sectioned. Once there they are more likely to receive abrasive treatment e.g.- electro-shock therapy, anti psychotics.\r\nAge\r\n geographical location\r\nThe black report\r\n earnings\r\nBlue, L (2008) Why Do Women pass away Longer Than Men [online] Available at: http://www.time.com/time/health/article/0,8599,1827162,00.html\r\nhttp://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/rel/disability-and-health-measurement/health-expectancies-at-birth-and-age-65-in-the-united-kingdom/2008-10/index.html\r\nSikin, L (undated) Life expectancy [online] Available at: http://www.agediscrimination.info/statistics/Pages/LifeExpectancy.aspx\r\nThe telegraph (2012) Men twice as likely to take risks [online] Available at: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/science/evolution/9005552/Men-twice-as-likely-to-take-risks.html\r\n'